Psoriasis is a non-infectious skin disease.Psoriasis in a person most often causes unpleasant sensations in the form of itching and unaesthetic red spots on the body.Dermatologists still cannot precisely explain the origin of this disease.The main thing you need to understand is Psoriasis is not a contagious disease.Psoriasis is not transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person.
Most research suggests that psoriasis is an autoimmune disease.For some reason, in a sick person, the regeneration of skin cells in the affected areas occurs much faster than in a healthy person.On healthy skin, the process of cell regeneration takes place in an average of 21 days.The skin cells of a person with psoriasis regenerate in 5-7 days.New cells grow on top of each other.Because old people don't have time to clean the body surface.
As a result, we see bright red spots covered with a white coating of dead cells.The more intense the regeneration of the sick person's cells, the more obvious and shiny the layering of the skin.
Modern dermatology identifies the following causes of psoriasis:
- Autoimmune disorders in the body.
- Hereditary predisposition.Hereditary retroviruses.The etymology has not been fully studied.
- Disorder of metabolic processes in the body.Slow metabolism as a factor influencing the appearance of psoriasis.
- Stress, psychological trauma, prolonged fatigue and nervous tension.
- Infectious diseases and drugs used in their treatment.
- Changes in the hormonal level in the body.Changes in age, pregnancy and childbirth.
- Skin injuries and burns.
Manifestations of psoriasis are different:
- The simplest and most common is psoriasis psoriasis vulgaris.It is characterized by mild itching and red spots with a white coating in any part of the body.It's called plaque psoriasis.The contours of the affected skin areas may change over time.It mainly affects the elbows, knees and scalp under the hair.
- Guttate psoriasis typically 10% of cases.Visually recognizable by a small reddening of the skin in the form of a rash.It usually appears on any part of the body except the face.
- If psoriasis affects the head, the affected person suffers from excessive dandruff.Also, the manifestations of psoriasis affect the skin under the hair roots on the forehead and the back of the head.Less common in the temporal zone.Such lesions are called scalp psoriasis.
- If psoriasis affects the nails, then the nails of the affected person peel and break.Often on the ground.It doesn't hurt. nail psoriasis makes nails bumpy.
Wherever psoriasis leaves its mark, it causes considerable discomfort.Most often, the disease is treated locally, by treating the affected areas.But proper treatment begins with a visit to an endocrinologist, rheumatologist or dermatologist.
Important! Do not self-medicate if you have signs of psoriasis.Only a specialist can make a correct diagnosis.Accordingly, proper treatment will give a good, lasting result.
Treatment of psoriasis with pharmaceutical products
This type of treatment does not only include local treatment of the affected areas of the skin.The impact is complex.Sometimes treatment requires the use of hormonal drugs.
Antifungal and antibacterial drugs actively fight against psoriasis.These can be ointments, sprays, tablets, gels, injections.Only an expert can help you understand the full variety of effects on psoriasis.
Traditional medicine in the fight against psoriasis
In some cases from illness Home treatment for psoriasis will help:
- Tincture that stimulates metabolism. We have to gather herbs.Dry soap root - 1 tablespoon.l, chopped burdock root - 1 tablespoon.l.Pour 0.5 liters of boiling water over the herbs.Simmer in a water bath for 10 minutes.Let the soup cook for 40 minutes.Strain.Drink the obtained decoction in 3 doses during the day.
- Ointment based on bee propolis. Melt 200 g of homemade butter in a water bath.Add 10 g of chopped propolis to the oil.In oil for 10 minutes, stirring.Strain.Cool.Store in the refrigerator.Treat the affected areas of the skin until they flatten out.
- Herbal lotions made from milk. Mix 100 g of whole milk with a pinch of chopped burdock root, 1 teaspoon of flax seeds and a pinch of dried grape leaves.Brew.Simmer on low heat for 5 minutes.Strain.Apply lotions to the affected areas.
Psoriasis prevention is considered to strengthen the immune system and reduce psycho-emotional stress.You can read about procedures for strengthening immunity in our previous articles.Take care of yourself and be healthy.